The Tarot of the Holy Light is a new deck illustrated by Michael Dowers with assistance of his partner, Christine Payne-Towler. I was very excited to hear this deck was coming out as I have been a fan of Christine’s tarot work for a very long time. Christine is one of the few people who has deeply explored the pre-de Gébelin esoteric underpinnings of the Continental Tarot decks. Christine feels she has discovered these underpinnings in the works of Cornelius Agrippa, Paracelsus, Jacob Boehme, William Postel, Abraham von Franckenberg, Joachim Fiore, Louis Claude de Saint-Martin and other alchemists, Rosicrucians, magicians and Kabbalists, with connections back to Pythagoras and Alexandrian Egypt (and even earlier).
Christine espouses the theory that there is a fairly consistent set of Astro-Alpha-Numeric (AAN) correspondences that exist among all of the aforementioned people as part of an unbroken lineage of Western occult philosophy. That is, a correspondence exists among Astrology, the Hebrew (and possibly Greek) Alphabets, and Numbers that at some point in the 18th century came to be related to Tarot cards by French Martinists and Freemasons. To this can be added swaths of angels and archangels. All this was known to Etteilla and Eliphas Lévi but, by the time we get to the late 19th century, it was beginning to get confused. It went totally off track when the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn knowingly led their initiates astray with a set of competing correspondences that was meant to hide the true lineage.
I have to admit that I am a follower of the Golden Dawn system and, although I have tried to understand the works mentioned above and Christine’s system, I find the material too abstract for my tastes. Christine’s earlier book: The Underground Stream: Esoteric Tarot Revealed is an excellent source for an overview of her theory, and those who are interested also need to read the articles in her Arkletters at Tarot University in order to see how her ideas have continued to develop.
It should be mentioned that, while it appears likely that Tarot was known to some French Freemasons before Antoine Court de Gébelin’s public revelation, tarot doesn’t seem to have been known by any of the earlier philosophers (mentioned above) despite such claims by the magician Eliphas Lévi and Papus. Secret societies have a history of making claims to great antiquity and illustrious predecessors, little of which can be substantiated by historical facts. However, most secret societies are based on an admiration and incorporation of earlier works, often with an accompanying belief in a golden age in which intelligent men and women were guided and lived by these lofty principles. This may be expressed as a founding myth-described-as-history.
This deck is structured according to Christine’s theories, using art derived from 17th century alchemists, collaged and colored by comic book artist, Michael Dowers. Despite some of my comments below, several of the Minor Arcana feature an almost humorous nod to illustrations in the Waite and Thoth deck that many will find comfortingly familiar. [The box features art by Patrick Dowers, which is in such a different, though delightful, style to that of the deck such that there is a disconnect every time the box is opened.] The LWB (little white book) contains only brief, Etteilla-based interpretations and spread suggestions that elucidate each number from one to twelve.
I’ve tried approaching this deck from several viewpoints. First, I tried to simply work with the images, but the cards are so filled with illusive alchemical references that I felt like I needed an alchemical symbol dictionary to understand them. My usual method of “describing the card” fell apart in the face of these—
“The card depicts a crowned and winged lion and eagle facing each other (an alchemical marriage?). Above is an eye-in-a-triangle with another one in the lower half of the card and a sun and a moon in triangles facing opposite the eyes. There are eleven colored balls in the background and two red flowers whose stems frame the picture. Around each eye and and in front of the colored balls are circles (one above and one below) with numbers like a clock (1-12) and the letters of the alphabet. The sky above is lighter than the sky below so perhaps the circles are the hours of the day and the hours of the night.”
The only phrases I came up with were – “a meeting of contraries” and “keeping the balls in the air.” Neither of which made much sense.
Next, I tried working with the correspondences on each card. This is the 6 of Wands. It is is 1-10° Leo ruled by the Sun—the first decan (ten degrees) of Leo. So I turned to my Agrippa who declares that the first decan of Leo shows a man riding on a Lion; it signifies boldness, violence, cruelty, wickedness, lust and labors to be sustained. Okay, I can go along with ‘Boldness with a touch of cruelty.’ But, why is the first decan of Leo the 6 while the 2nd decan of Leo is the 4 of Wands and the 3rd decan the 5 of Wands (card order = 2nd, 3rd, 1st decans)? This is especially confusing because in the 1, 2 and 3 cards of each suit the decans are in order. I’m told Christine’s forthcoming book will answer this question.
Then, I followed the recommendation in the little white book to lay out the cards to illustrate my birth chart. I love doing this with decks! The following illustration shows my chart (laid out on a rug that had a convenient circle of just the right size). The circle itself consists of the 36 Minor Arcana cards that depict the decans (10° segments) of the 360° of the circle. Along the outside I’ve laid the Major Arcana cards that show the signs of the Zodiac (touching the three decans to which they correspond). Inside I’ve laid the cards for the seven classical planets (Uranus, Neptune and Pluto were unknown in this older system). At the center I’ve woven together the four Pages to mark the angles of my chart as they represent the four seasons: Spring/Ascendant, Summer/IC, Fall/Descendent, Winter/MC. My Scorpio Ascendant is on the left with three planets in it (Venus, Mercury, Jupiter). My Sun and Moon are in Libra (12th House), and Mars and Saturn are in Leo in the 9th House at the top.
This can be pretty confusing, so let’s examine one planet placement: Mars in the 1st decan of Leo –
The first card is Mars, which corresponds to the Trump card of Strength. It’s great that it has a Lion on it (but if my Mars were in Pisces I’d find this confusing). The woman is lactating (which I don’t get—feeding the passions?), but the volcano in the background is appropriately Mars-like and fiery. We’ve already examined the second card, which is the 1st decan of Leo; it describes my Mars-drive as ‘bold with a touch of cruelty.’ The third card, the Hermit, corresponds to Leo. The Hermit is holding a large sun in his right hand (Sun rules Leo), and the eye-in-the-sky matches the eyes on the Leo decan card, and I suppose the dragon around his feet could stand in for Leo’s lion. But, really, the introspective Hermit does not seem at all like the proud, socially-oriented Leo, despite his red robe. Furthermore, a great number of cards in the deck have the alchemical Sun, Moon and Eyes on them—so they aren’t particular to these cards, at all.
So, all in all, I’d say this deck is colorfully beautiful and incredibly complex. Clues to the card’s meaning are not obvious, in many cases, from the illustrations. To truly understand what the cards are supposed to mean, you’ll have to wait for Christine’s explanatory book. That book is bound to take you on a journey into the 16th and 17th century metaphysical mind of the giants of occult philosophy, and introduce you to a system of correspondences that might take a bit of study if you wish to incorporate it into your practice. It will definitely expand your horizons.
13 comments
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November 13, 2011 at 7:25 am
Paul Nagy
I am quite happy you are giving The Tarot of the Holy Lights the plug it so much deserves. Like you, I am quite appreciative of Christine Payne-Towler’s attempt to integrate the formal symbolisms of secret societies from the late Middle Ages and Renaissance to the popular art and icons of tarot. I have worked a little with her new deck and examined its alchemy and natural philosophy iconology. I do agree a good dictionary to alchemical imagery is important. For this I consulted A Dictionary of Alchemical Imagery by Lyndy Abraham (Cambridge University Press) which I found most useful deciphering the symbolism, and providing tentative suggestions for how the same picture can mean various different things depending stages of the great work. I see that most of the cards are built upon oppositions and triads suggesting degrees of transformation in the processes of the great work. For instance Sun and Moon appear in almost every card to suggest lunar-solar configurations. Likewise four-five elements and planetary symbols are common. I am not so sure how closely Christine followed Agrippa’s tables of correspondence. I too will find Christine’s manual to this deck useful when she writes it and makes it available. Until then the meaning of the complex collaged imagery will make for some wistful and provisional readings.
November 13, 2011 at 8:04 am
Sharyn/AJ
I admire the efforts of your big brain. And your rug. The deck… erm…Alchemical with no leash? Alstrop’s Moon plus a glue pot?
The beauty and joy of tarot is there is room enough for all of us and I truly wish their deck great success.
November 13, 2011 at 9:45 am
Carrie Paris
Alchemy is my true love and this deck is a total love fest.
November 13, 2011 at 10:47 am
mkg
I’m thrilled to find that so many people really appreciate this deck, especially as regards the alchemical details where I am unable to evaluate the iconic significance. Paul, thank you for the reference to the alchemical symbol dictionary. I feel that this deck can truly be enriched through close study.as there are many layers to work with.
Paul and Carrie, It’s hard to find a deck (other than the few classics) that benefits the reader to do a close study of its details. It’s good to know that those able to evaluate it find it worthy.
November 13, 2011 at 11:27 am
Rozonda Salas
I’ve learned a lot from Christine’s writings and this deck looks like a real challenge, no doubt that studying it closely would expand any reader’s horizons. Thanks a lot for the article, Mary.
November 13, 2011 at 4:51 pm
mkg
I just got this comment from Christine that she said I can post here:
Christine P-T: “Frankly, my dear, you saw a lot in that 6 of wands, including Boehme’s “perfect clock of the Zodiac”. Not everybody would have pulled that out on the first bounce! And yes it’s a confrontation with the two sides of the ego — the desire to be a hero (the Lion), and the desire to be selfish (eagle).”
I think I get it – Leo, the Lion, is a fixed sign that is naturally square the fixed sign Scorpio, the Eagle. Also, Mars, by being in the first decan of Leo, ruled by the Sun, can be very ego-oriented and willful. BTW, Mars is also square my Venus and Ascendant in Scorpio (naturally ruled by Mars) giving me a very argumentative side. I’m afraid I’ve inadvertently revealed one of the most troublesome parts of my chart.
November 13, 2011 at 5:43 pm
Claire-Marie Le Normand
A deck I didn’t know I was waiting for.
November 14, 2011 at 8:14 am
vidente
no one could do it better than you
November 14, 2011 at 10:04 pm
Christine Payne-Towler
Mary, I’m rolling with laughter! I love the feeling of sitting on your rug with you, looking at your chart dressed up in Tarot cards. If you can put that mandala somewhere out of the traffic pattern, you can leave it constructed for awhile and go to the next level with it. Pick another deck, any continental pack of your preference (pre-1900), and pull out the 7 Trumps that represent the 7 Planetary Governors. Every day take the time to move those Trumps around to represent the transits in the sky. If you are anything like me, you will soon notice how synched-up the cards are with the heavens. This is it’s the first step to using the THL alchemically.
And, I second vidente’s emotion! Mary is the very first person who encouraged me to write a book and share my theories with the world. She has appeared and cheered me on at the most pivotal moments of my writing career. And its’ that wonderful, unihibited Mars of yours, Mary dear, that makes you so priceless and necessary to the Tarot community. ‘Just do it!’ says the Strength card, and the Hermit says ‘Speak truth to future generations’. Yes, you might struggle with when to pour your vitality into the community versus when to hold something back for yourself, but in the end, that Saturn right next to your Mars will back you up, whichever choice you make.
By the way, the lady on the Strength card is Lady Alchimia; “The hair of Lady Alchimia is Fire. Her eyes are Sun and Moon, the twin Principles — Mercury and Sulphur — of the Work. Her breath is Air and the influx carried in the shape of rays by Light. The three Stars on her forehead are the three Works, and the milk flowing from her generous breasts is [Lac Virginis], the Virgin’s Milk which nourishes the Stone in accordance with the hermetik axiom from the Emerald Table … ” (quote from the _Collectaea chymica_, translated by Stanislas de Rolla in _The Golden Game_ p. 307).
Don’t you see the resemblance, my dear? 😉
June 16, 2012 at 10:47 am
tarotgal
I love the birthday wheel. You can use reversed planetary cards for retrograde planets and reversed sign cards (Lovers, Emperor, Justice, etc.) for intercepted signs.
June 23, 2017 at 8:55 pm
eliza
I’m super intrigued by this spread as a way to get to know the cards and your birth chart and have looked all over to find a post about how to do this. I am trying to follow your directions. Can you point to any other place where this might be made more explicit or can you do a post on it. Pretty Please?
June 24, 2017 at 8:58 am
mkg
Eliza,
There is a whole chapter on using the Golden Dawn correspondences to lay out your astrological chart in my book Tarot for Your Self. Corinne Kenner has an entire book on the subject. If you are using Christine’s deck then you’ll be following a different set of tarot & astrology correspondences as delineated in her book that goes with the deck. If you are unfamiliar with setting up an astrological chart then you’ll need more instruction then I can possibly give here. Try _Astrology for Yourself_ by George and Bloch. The book _36 Faces_ by Austin Coppock can help with the Golden Dawn decan assignments and background about decans in general.
June 26, 2017 at 7:33 pm
eliza
Thank you so much for getting back with me! I did figure it out using a mixture of internet based resources, not sure it was right but it was intriguing and fun wish I could send a picture! It was using the Thoth deck. I am fascinated by the astrology tarot connection and I appreciate the book recommendations! I have try astrology for yourself and I will check out your book and Corrine Kenner! Thank you!